Problem

A particle of mass \(\quantity{10}{kg}\) starts at rest on a rough inclined plane. A force of magnitude \(\quantity{P}{N}\) is applied to the particle and acts up the slope, parallel to the plane.

a particle resting on a slope

When \(P = 20\) the particle is on the point of sliding down the plane.

When \(P = 40\) the particle is on the point of sliding up the plane.

Describe how the particle moves and calculate the frictional force when the force applied is:

  • \(P = 25\)
  • \(P = 30\)
  • \(P = 50\)

What would a graph of the frictional force against \(P\) look like?